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RF-DETR — Object Detection AI Model

RF-DETR Medium detects the 80 COCO categories in real time, pairing a DINOv2 backbone with a deformable decoder. The pick when frames keep arriving and a slower transformer would fall behind. Boxes plus a text list.

What it does

RF-DETR Medium finds the objects in a photograph and returns each one with a label, a box and a confidence score between 0 and 1, across the 80 everyday COCO categories: people, animals, vehicles, furniture, food, sports gear.

It pairs a DINOv2 backbone with a deformable decoder, which is what gets it to real time. Medium is the balanced size in Roboflow's RF-DETR family - more accurate than the small variants, faster than the large. Out comes an annotated image and a text list, and the threshold trades recall against precision.

When to use it

  • Everything in one photograph located at once, in a single pass
  • Live video, and other work where the frames keep arriving
  • General detection across 80 categories, with no training needed
  • A modern transformer detector rather than an older design
  • A base to fine-tune on your own categories, as Roboflow intended

Details

  • CategoryObject Detection
  • Year2025
  • LicenseApache-2.0

Compliance & Provenance

  • ProviderRoboflow (open) · Specialized
  • EU AI Act RiskMinimal Risk
  • Art. 50 TransparencyNot applicable

Inputs & Outputs

ImageInputimage

Source image for object detection

ImageOutputimage

Detected objects are highlighted with bounding boxes

TextOutputstring

Detected types of objects with confidence scores

Parameters

thresholdfloatdefault 0.5range 0–1

Minimum confidence score to keep a detection (higher = fewer, more confident boxes).

Tags

  • object-detection
  • multi-object
  • bounding-box
  • coco
  • real-time
  • transformer

Alternatives in Object Detection

Resources

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